Voorjaar 2005 no. 52 The Dutch Dickensian Volume XXV Frequented by Charles Dickins - one of the oldest pubs in Gorleston-on-Sea. Recently Refurbished Good Food 42" Plasma Screens Sky Sports Latest music A great atmosphere Het oude Yarmouth waar ik hier een kaart van heb geplaatst leek in niets op het in omvang ontplofte toeristenoord van nu. Helaas valt er in de stad voor de hedendaagse Dickensian niet veel te ontdekken. Tweede wereldoorlog (At 74 Middlegate, known in Dickens' time as Gaol Street, stood the original of the shop of Mr Ormer, draper and funeral furnisher, where Emily worked. It was destroyed by bombing during the Second World War) en de moderne tijd hebben hun tol geëist. Bulldozers hebben dat wat mogelijk Dickens heeft geïnspireerd van de aardbodem doen verdwijnen. Hooguit het stratenplan kan nog enige aanwijzingen geven, maar dat is volgens mij alleen iets voor de echte Dickens purist. Als laatste punt van aandacht nog het boot-huis van Daniel Peggotty, dat volgens de beschrijving op de open Denes vlakbij het monument van Nelson moest staan heeft ook nog enkele onderzoekers bezig gehouden. Natuurlijk heeft men eerst in Yarmouth gekeken, en ook het wat zuidelijker in Suffolk gelegen Lowstoft doet een gooi naar de originele omgekeerde woonboot. (Descriptions of people living in upturned boats in that novel, were based on what Dickens saw during a visit to the Lowestoft Beach Village). Het meest waarschijnlijke is toch dat Dickens de werkelijkheid heeft gezien in de monding van de Thames Michael and Mollie Hardwick) en het vervolgens zoals hij vaker deed op literaire wijze verplaatst. The original ofPeggotty's hut has been the subject of much inconclusive speculation. Bately states that at the foot of Nelson's Monument in the mid-nineteenth century stood a rough shed left by the builders in 1815. There Dickens met the custodian of the monument James Sharman who had lived in it with his family (Sharman had earlier been involved in a daring rescue, which some have conjectured was the original of Ham Peggotty's attempt to save Steerforth, in which both perished). Sharman had enlarged and improved it chiefly with wreckage, until it looked half-shed, half-ship, with an iron chimney funnel. Bately considered it the original, but admits that Dickens never saw it, as it was pulled down in 1845. Another suggested original was a kind of shanty in Camden Road looking more like the bottom boards of a boat. It was demolished in 1889. A third suggestion concerned the Gravesend and Higham canal consisting of an inverted fishing boat or navy cutter on low brick walls, 30ft x 7&fracl2ft. Dickens is known to have been in the vicinity in 1836 and 1841. Numerous similar examples, however, no doubt existed in the past and Dickens may have seen any of these. An interesting fact is that as described in David Copperfield, the hut is a real boat resting on it's keel, but Phiz, the first illustrator places it upside down, and Dickens appears to have accepted this, (website Great- Yarmouth) Although Mr. Tuggs, in 'The Tuggses at Ramsgate', considered Gravesend "too low for a family holiday", Dickens was sufficiently impressed with Waites's Hotel on the waterfront to hold his birthday dinners therefor several years. Later known as the 'Commercial Hotel', it was demolished around 1930. The old cottage with an upturned boat for a roof built on the banks of the Thames and Medway canal could well have been the model for Mr. Peggotty's Great Yarmouth home in 'David Copperfield' (1849- 50). It was demolished in 1942.) 1 3

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