Herfst 2007 no.61 ing picture of life between 1880 and 1932. A pleasant buffet lunch was included, and the weather was splendid, enabling everyone to have an immensely enjoyable day out. The Banquet was held that evening in a most elegant room at Hotel the Grand, formerly the Town Hall, and it was a dignified and highly successful occasion, with a very good meal, convivial company and speeches kept to a sen sible length. Professor Jan Kabel (University of Amsterdam) and Mrs Thelma Grove both referred to the fifty years of the Haarlem Branch, commending its consistent enthusi asm, and Mr Gerald Dickens, President of the Fellowship, in addition to proposing the Honorary Secretaries, gave a short tribute to the late, greatly missed Cedric Dickens. In his speech to the Immortal Memory, Professor Jan Lokin (University of Groningen, and a past President of the Fellowship) ingeniously linked Plato, Pythagoras and Pickwick with Cedric Dickens, who had also founded a club, at the George and Vulture, namely the Dickens Pickwick Club; and he too spoke affectionately about Cedric, delivering a very effective and well-received eulogy. He con cluded by reminding us that Charles Dickens, the Inimitable, had founded more than a Club - a cosmos of his own! Professor Robert Googins, President of the Connecticut Branch, made an excellent Toastmaster, ensuring that the evening ended promptly, and the meal was enhanced by the lovely menu cards designed by Marian Andriessen, one of the longest-serving mem bers of the Haarlem Branch. Sunday 30 July was an exceptionally full day. In the first of four lectures, "Rising like a Rocket", Dr Paul Schlicke considered the immense success of Sketches by Boz, in estab lishing Dickens's reputation, despite his later apologetic attitude towards them as expressed in his prefaces. The sketches appeared in a staggering 140 publications in the first few years, either complete or abridged, and inspired numerous imitations, all reminding readers of the original works. Dr Schlicke explained some of the key reasons for the pop ularity of these early works: Macrone's inno vation in pairing a contemporary writer with a highly reputable illustrator, George Cruikshank; reviewers finding the work extractable, and the extracts demonstrating the range of Dickens's writing; despite a few reservations, the vast majority of reviews being positive, most frequently praising the sketches' acuteness of observation, their moral and insU active nature, and the innovation of taking ordinary people seriously. G. H. Lewes, commenting on "the astonishing popularity" of Dickens's work, compared his success with Byron's overnight fame. We look forward to Dr Schlicke's forthcoming edition. Professor Jan Lokin surveyed attitudes towards Dickens expressed by Dutch literary critics, with particular reference to Busken Huet, Frans Coenen, Vestdijk, Bomans and Bloem, suggesting that in Dutch criticism "real" and "reality" are key words, but that the concept of reality has, not surprisingly evolved since then, and the almost totally negative assessment of Dickens by Busken Huet and his contemporaries now seems strikingly imperceptive. Moral, Romantic, psychological and mythical reality were discussed as Professo. Lokin considered the development of Dickens criticism in the Netherlands, his conclusion being that all those realities are present in Dickens's writings to a greater or lesser extent, so it is not a case of one critic being right and the others wrong! For a writer so famous for his "Englishness" to have had such an extensive connection with continental Europe might seem surprising, and to elucidate some aspects of Dickens's relationship with, and attitudes towards, Europe was the purpose of Dr Tony Williams's most interesting lecture. An informative hand out was provided, listing chronologically Dickens's visits to Europe, and there were also several useful illustrations. Starting with an account of the Staplehurst railway accident, Dr Williams drew attention to the discomfort and danger of travel, before going on to list the various reasons for Dickens's journeys: to take up residence with his family wherever his humour took him, and in the later part of his life with Ellen Ternan; business purposes; cli mate; the relative lack of industrialisation; The Dutch Dickensian Vol 22

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The Dutch Dickensian | 2007 | | pagina 22