paper, the True Sun, on its inception in March 1832. Work for these two papers engaged him until the autumn of 18347; simultaneously, he began producing fictional 'sketches', which were published in the Monthly Magazine. Late in 1834 Dickens gave up writing for the True Sun and the Mirror of Parliament and began working on the liberal Morning Chronicle - initially continuing as a parliamentary reporter, but later writing some theatre reviews and covering election campaigns. In a later speech, Dickens admitted that during this time he felt "the genuine fascination of that old pursuit" of journalism8. Certainly, this early apprecticeship provided him with a solid base in journalistic practice. Between December 1833 and December 1836 Dickens wrote sixty sketches, which were to be revised and collected as Sketches by Boz (1836). The unexpected success of this volume may have played a large part in helping Dickens decide that writing fiction could be a profitable career. Meanwhi le, Richard Bentley approached him, asking him to become editor of a new journal - Bentley's Miscellany. On November 4 1836 he accepted the post of editor. On the 5th, he resigned from the Morning Chronicle. Despite the fact that he was heavily involved in writing The Pickwick Papers at this time, Dickens threw himself into editing the Miscellany. He commisioned work, saw the magazine through the presses and wrote for it. This last had been part of the understanding between Bentley and Dickens, but Dickens' sheer enthusiasm for the project was such that he was soon in conflict with Bentley over the issue of editorial control. From the first issue Dickens produced to the last, as Harry Stone says, "the two men waged an unrelenting guerilla war". Extraordinary Gazette. BENTLEY'S MISCELLANY, The conflict arose from Dickens' particular conception of journal editorship. For Dickens, the journal was an extension of himself, "a projection of his tastes and abilities. He chafed under an agreement which gave him total responsibility but denied him total authority"9. Bentley insisted on interfering in editorial business - as he was contractually entitled to do - and Dickens found this intolerable. He finally resigned as editor in May 1839, writing a farewell address for publica tion in the magazine in which he complained that it "had always been literally 'Bentley's' Miscellany, and 35 SPEECH OF HIS MIGHTINESS ON OPENING THE SECOND NUMBER OF edited by boz." On Wednesday, the first of February, the House (of Bentley) met for the despatch of business, in pur suance of the Proclamation inserted by authority in all the Morning, Evening, and Weekly Papers, ap pointing that day for the publication of the Second Number of the Miscellany, edited by lloz." The second number of Bentley's Miscellany

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The Dutch Dickensian | 1990 | | pagina 37